Rational brain · Systems, Incentives & Ethics

Tragedy of the Commons

Shared resources — attention, trust, a team's goodwill, a market's reputation — are depleted when each user takes rationally and nobody owns the whole; communities that monitor and sanction avoid it.

An everyday example

Every team sending 'just one more' notification until users mute the app.

What it can cost you

Depleting a commons you depend on; being in a market where competitors are depleting it for everyone.

Warning signs

  • Each use is small and the total is ruinous.
  • Nobody owns the thing we are all using.

One thing to do

Name the commons, measure it, and set rules with monitoring and graduated sanctions; Ostrom's principles are the template.

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