Rational brain · Logic, Epistemics & Argument

The Equivocation Trap

A key word quietly changes meaning mid-argument — 'guarantee', 'unlimited', 'partner', 'free' — so that agreement reached under one meaning is enforced under another.

An everyday example

'Unlimited support' that turns out to mean unlimited tickets, each answered within ten business days.

What it can cost you

Agreeing to a word and receiving a different thing; contracts whose definitions do the work the sales conversation hid.

Warning signs

  • The word means something different in the contract than in the meeting.
  • I agreed to a word, not a thing.

One thing to do

Define every load-bearing term in writing before agreeing; when a word shifts, stop and pin it.

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